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Fly Control Principles - Cultural Methods
The cultural control of flies is defined as the manipulation, insofar as is possible, of abiotic factors (environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture of breeding habitat and humidity) that suppress fly numbers.
Feeds
Preventing feed spoilage and keeping the feeds dry reduce habitats for fly breeding.
Spillage around the bases of silos and feed bins, improperly covered silage, and unprotected hay bales are all prolific fly breeding sites when there is sufficient moisture.
Proper protection and covering of the stored feeds and the feed bunkers prevents moist conditions due to rainfall and thereby reduces fly breeding.
The Major Pest
The common house fly, Musca domestica, is the major pest species associated with confined livestock production.
Anti-Fly Products
Integrated fly control means using a two-pronged attack on flies: larvicides to prevent fly larvae developing into adults, and adulticides to kill adult flies.